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Here are some set up tips
for racing scale drag cars . MOTOR : As in full size drag racing
your chances of winning are less if your motor isn’t as good as it could
be . To have a top performing car in heads up racing
where the motors are controlled eg ; Super 16D motors as used in the Box
Stock and Hard Body classes you need a top performing motor. If your motor revs high , quickly and smoothly look after it by keeping
it clean and lubed , if it doesn’t perform well , fix it or replace it . CHASSIS : In order for a car to run
well it needs to run straight , sounds fairly simple but there are a few
things that can prevent this from happening . The driving axle needs to
be exactly 90 degrees to the direction of travel , a poorly aligned or bent
axle will cause the axle not to revolve on a single axis and therefore develop
a vibration within the chassis and cause the car bounce off the line , as will wobbly wheels and any
loose or worn axle bushes etc . The slot should be evenly
centered between the driving wheels when viewed from above
, so the car leaves in the exact line of direction required rather
than a general direction . The wheelie wheels also need
to be parallel to the driving axle and with an even gap under each wheelie
wheel of approx .3 to .5 mm , so that when they touch the track they don’t
impose an uneven load on the chassis which may cause the car to change it’s
direction during the launch . TIRES : The size of the contact patch
is critical to the level of traction . Slix that are too wide can
cause the motor to bog , as they increase the
load . Slix that are too narrow can
cause wheel spin as the motor quickly peaks but time is lost due to lack
of acceleration . Wobbly tyres can cause the
chassis to bounce and the car will loose traction instantly
. The slix actually work as
a clutch , too much grip = no slip which may cause
the motor to take too long to peak , gearing that is too high can also have
the same effect . The slix need to slip just
a little to allow the motor to peak quickly , but if they slip too for too
long the car will loose time due to wheel spin , not enough slip and the
car will also be slow to get to high revs , similar to driving with the hand
brake on . Higher powered cars may need
a thin film of goo all the way down the track ,
otherwise with more power they can loose traction as the slix expand during
a run . Narrow slix and goo is quicker
than full width slix without goo . GEARING : This is important
as a car with a good motor , slix and a well set up chassis may still not
reach its full potential if the gearing isn’t sorted . Gearing that is too low will
help the car to blast off the line quickly but as the motor peaks , the car
will stop accelerating and just keep it’s momentum down the rest of the
track .
Gearing that is too high will
increase the load on the motor which will slow the car for the first part
of the run .
A balance between the two
is required to allow the car to leave the line quickly and accelerate till
near the end of the track for quick
E.T’s .
It is important to note that
the “ blast off the line ” sets up the car for
the rest of the run , so slix size and goo levels should be sorted before
working on gear ratios . An easy way to know if your car is close to the
right gear ratio is to gear it so that the motor reaches top revs about
6-8 feet from the finish line . If the car revs
well at no load ( free revving ) and peaks near the end of the track , testing
of different gear ratios with an accurate timing system may get the car to
run quicker . WEIGHT : As long as your car isn’t
too much over the minimum weight for the class that it runs in , don’t worry
as cars that are not dead on the minimum weight can still be top performers
if the rest of it is set up well .
SUMMARY : I apply a “90% rule” to the cars I build , this means that
- if all of the main factors ( motor , chassis , tyres , gears , weight )
are within 90% of what their best could be , the car will be a good runner
that will be hard to beat , you then just have to cut good lights to win
races . #21 |